> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://docs.afx.xyz/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://docs.afx.xyz/basics.md).

# Basics

- [What Is a Perpetual DEX? Guide to On-Chain Perpetual Futures](https://docs.afx.xyz/basics/what-is-a-perpetual-dex.md): Learn what a perpetual DEX (perp DEX) is and how on-chain perpetual futures trading works. Explore funding rates, leverage, liquidations, benefits, risks, and self-custody.
- [What Is a Funding Rate? How It Works in Perpetual Futures](https://docs.afx.xyz/basics/what-is-funding-rate.md): Learn how funding rates work in perpetual futures, who pays them, how they affect holding costs, and why their calculation varies by platform.
- [What Is Liquidation in Perpetual Trading? How It Works & How to Avoid It](https://docs.afx.xyz/basics/what-is-liquidation.md): Liquidation is the automatic closure of a leveraged position when your margin falls below the required level. Learn what triggers it, what happens to your funds, and how to avoid it.
- [On-Chain Perps vs CEX Perps: Key Differences Explained (2026) ](https://docs.afx.xyz/basics/on-chain-vs-cex-perps.md): On-chain perps keep your funds in your own wallet; CEX perps hand custody to the exchange. Compare custody, fees, transparency, liquidity, and asset access — and see when each makes sense.


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